Part 2 Chapter 5 Accounting Ratios
Ques. Cash Balance Rs.5,000; Trade Payables Rs.40,000; Inventory Rs.50,000; Trade Receivables Rs.65,000 and Prepaid Expenses are Rs. 10,000. Liquid Ratio will be
(A) 1.75 : 1
(B) 2 : 1
(C) 3.25 : 1
(D) 3 : 1
Answer: A
Ques. Current Assets Rs.4,00,000; Current Liabilities Rs.2,00,000 and Inventory is Rs.50,000. Liquid Ratio will be :
(A) 2 : 1
(B) 2.25 : 1
(C) 4 : 7
(D) 1.75 : 1
Answer: D
Ques. Which of the following transactions will improve the Current Ratio :
(A) Cash Collected from Trade Receivables
(B) Purchase of goods for cash
(C) Payment to Trade Payables
(D) Credit purchase of Goods
Answer: C
Ques. Current Assets Rs.85,000; Inventory Rs.22,000; Prepaid Expenses Rs.3,000. Then liquid assets will be :
(A) Rs.63,000
(B) 60,000
(C) X 82,000
(D) X 1,10,000
Answer: B
Ques. A Company’s Quick Ratio is 1.5 : 1; Current Liabilities are Rs.2,00,000 and Inventory is X 1,80,000. Current Ratio will be :
(A) 0.9:1
(B) 1.9:1
(C) 1.4:1
(D) 2.4:1
Answer: D
Ques. A Company’s Quick Ratio is 1.8 : 1; Liquid Assets are Rs.5,40,000 and Inventory is Rs. 1,50,000. Its Current Ratio will be :
(A) 2 : 1
(B) 2.3 : 1
(C) 1.8:1
(D) 1.3:1
Answer: B
Ques. What will be the amount of Gross Profit, if revenue from operations are Rs.6,00,000 and Gross Profit Ratio 20% of revenue from operations?
(A) Rs. 1,50,000
(B) Rs. 1,00,000
(C) Rs. 1,20,000
(D) Rs. 5,00,000
Answer: C
Ques. Revenue from operations is Rs. 1,80,000; Rate of Gross Profit is 25% on cost. What will be the Gross Profit?
(A) Rs.45,000
(B) Rs.36,000
(C) Rs.40,000
(D) Rs.60,000
Answer: B
Ques. Operating ratio is :
(A) Cost of revenue from operations + Selling Expenses/Net revenue from operations
(B) Cost of production + Operating Expenses/Net revenue from operations
(C) Cost of revenue from operations + Operating Expenses/Net Revenue from Operations
(D) Cost of Production/Net revenue from operations.
Answer: C
Ques. Two basic measures of liquidity are :
(A) Inventory turnover and Current ratio
(B) Current ratio and Quick ratio
(C) Gross Profit ratio and Operating ratio
(D) Current ratio and Average Collection period
Answer: B
Ques. Current Ratio is :
(A) Solvency Ratio
(B) Liquidity Ratio
(C) Activity Ratio
(D) Profitability Ratio
Answer: B
Ques. Current Ratio is :
(A) Liquid Assets/Current Assets
(B) Fixed Assets/Current Assets
(C) Current Assets/Current Liabilities
(D) Liquid Assets/Current Liabilities
Answer: C
Ques. Debt Equity Ratio is :
(A) Liquidity Ratio
(B) Solvency Ratio
(C) Activity Ratio
(D) Operating Ratio
Answer: B
Ques. Debt Equity Ratio is :
(A) Long Term Debts/Shareholder’s Funds
(B) Short Term Debts/Equity Capital
(C) Total Assets/Long term Debts
(D) Shareholder’s Funds/Total Assets
Answer: A
Ques. Proprietary Ratio is :
(A) Long term Debts/Shareholder’s Funds
(B) Total Assets/Shareholder’s Funds
(C) Shareholder’s Funds/Total Assets
(D) Shareholder’s Funds/Fixed Assets
Answer: C
Ques. lf Current Ratio ofa firm is 2.5 :1 and its Current Liabilities are ,00,000. Its Working Capital will be
- a) 3,00,000.
- b) 3,75,000.
- c) 11,00,000.
- d) 7,00,000.
Answer: A
Ques. Non-current Assets of a firm are 26,00,000, Current Assets are 9,00,000 and Shareholders’ Funds are 21,50, 000.TotaI debts of the firm will be
- a) 43,50,000.
- b) 13,50,000.
- c) 21,50,000.
- d) 38,50,000.
Answer: B
Ques. Sincere Ltd. has a Proprietary Ratio of 25%. To maintain this ratio at 30%, management may ~
- a) increase Equity.
- b) Reduce Debt.
- c) Either Increase Equity or Reduce Debt.
- d) lncrease Current Assets.
Answer: C
Ques. From the following, which ratio is not a part of Profitability Ratio:
- a) Proprietary Ratio
- b) Gross Profit Ratio
- c) Operating Ratio
- d) Net Profit Ratio
Answer: A
Ques. From the following information, calculate Proprietary Ratio: Share Capital 5,00,000, Non- current Assets 22,00,000, Reserves and Surplus 3,00,000, Current Assets 10,00,000.
- a) 100%
- b) 70%
- c) 40%
- d) 25%
Answer: D
Ques. The two basic measures of operational efficiency of a company are
- a) Inventory Turnover Ratio and Working Capital Turnover Ratio
- b) Liquid Ratio and Operating Ratio.
- c) Liquid Ratio and Current Ratio.
- d) Gross Profit Margin and Net Profit Margin.
Answer: A
Ques. A Company’s Current Ratio is 3 : 1 and Liquid Ratio is 1.2 : 1. If its Current Liabilities are Rs.2,00,000, what will be the value of Inventory?
(A) Rs.2,40,000
(B) Rs.3,60,000
(C) Rs.4,00,000
(D) Rs.40,000
Answer: B
Ques. A Company’s Current Ratio is 2.5 : 1 and Liquid Ratio is 1.6 : 1. If its Current Assets are Rs.7,50,000, what will be the value of Inventory?
(A) Rs.4,50,000
(B) Rs.4,80,000
(C) Rs.2,70,000
(D) Rs. 1,80,000
Answer: C
Ques. Current Ratio of a Company is 2.5 : 1. If its working capital is Rs. 60,000, its current liabilities will be :
(A) Rs.40,000
(B) Rs.60,000
(C) Rs. 1,00,000
(D) Rs.24,000
Answer: A
Ques. Quick Assets do not include
(A) Cash in hand
(B) Prepaid Expenses
(C) Marketable Securities
(D) Trade Receivables
Answer: B
Ques. Current Assets do not include :
(A) Prepaid Expenses
(B) Inventory
(C) Goodwill
(D) Bills Receivable
Answer: C
Ques. Quick Ratio is also known as :
(A) Liquid Ratio
(B) Current Ratio
(C) Working Capital Ratio
(D) None of the Above
Answer: A
Question: In ABC analysis A class consist of items having
- a) Accurate records
- b) Good records
- c) Minimal records
- d) No records
Answer: Accurate records
Question: In the Balance sheet of a firm, the debt equity ratio is 2:1.The amount of long term sources is Rs.12 lac. What is the amount of tangible net worth of the firm?
- a) Rs.8 lakh
- b) Rs.6 lakh
- c) Rs.4 lakh
- d) None of the options
Answer: Rs.8 lakh
Question: Accounting Ratios are mathematical expression of the relationship between
- a) Two Accounting Figures
- b) Two Shareholders
- c) Two Debtors
- d) None of the options
Answer: Two Accounting Figures
Question: Ratio Analysis is a tool to measure the
- a) Financial Status
- b) Profit status
- c) Loss Status
- d) None of the options
Answer: Financial Status
Question: When ratios are calculated on the basis of accounting information, they are called
- a) Accounting ratios
- b) Working Capital Ratio
- c) Profit ratio
- d) None of the options
Answer: Accounting ratios
Question: Objectives of Ratio Analysis
- a) All of the options
- b) To know the areas of an enterprise which need more attention
- c) To know about the potential areas which can be improved on
- d) Helpful in comparative analysis of the performance
Answer: All of the options
Question: Ratio Analysis helpful in
- a) Comparative analysis of the performance and Budgeting and forecasting
- b) Comparative analysis of the performance
- c) Budgeting and forecasting
- d) None of the options
Answer: Comparative analysis of the performance and Budgeting and forecasting
Question: Ratio Analysis provide analysis of the
- a) Liquidity
- b) Solvency
- c) Profitability
- d) None of the options
Answer: Liquidity
Question: Ratio Analysis provide information useful for
- a) Preparing the plans for future
- b) Share holders
- c) Debentures holder
- d) None of the options
Answer: Preparing the plans for future
Question: Advantages of Ratio Analysis
- a) All of the options
- b) It is useful in analysis of key financial figures
- c) It is useful in analysis of financial statements
- d) Better understand financial numbers
Answer: All of the options
Question: Current ratio is stated as a crude ratio because
- a) It measures only the quantity of current assets
- b) It measures only the quality of current assets
- c) It measures only the quantity of current assets and It measures only the quality of current assets
- d) None of the options
Answer: It measures only the quantity of current assets
Question: Limitations of Ratio Analysis
- a) All of the options
- b) Accounting ratios ignore qualitative factors
- c) Absence of universally accepted terminology
- d) Ratios are affected by window-dressing
Answer: All of the options
Question: Ratio Analysis Price level changes
- a) Ignored
- b) Noticed
- c) Ignored and Noticed
- d) None of the options
Answer: Ignored
Question: Ratio Analysis ignored
- a) Qualitative factors
- b) Quantity Factors
- c) Qualitative factors and Quantity Factors
- d) None of the options
Answer: Qualitative factors
Question: Ratio Analysis affected by
- a) All of the options
- b) Window-dressing
- c) Personal bias
- d) Ability of the analyst
Answer: All of the options
Question: An accounting ratio is a
- a) Mathematical expression
- b) Logical expression
- c) Mathematical expression and Logical expression
- d) None of the options
Answer: Mathematical expression
Question: Accounting ratios classified as under
- a) All of the options
- b) Liquidity Ratios
- c) Current ratio
- d) Solvency Ratios
Answer: All of the options
Question: Current ratio is also known as
- a) Working capital ratio
- b) Profit Sharing Ratio
- c) Working capital ratio and Profit Sharing Ratio
- d) None of the options
Answer: Working capital ratio
Question: Which Ratio establishes relationship between current assets and current liabilities
- a) Current ratio
- b) Liquidity Ratios
- c) Solvency Ratios
- d) None of the options
Answer: Current ratio
Question: Current Ratio is
- a) Current Assets/Current Liabilities
- b) Current Assets-Current Liabilities
- c) Current Assets x Current Liabilities
- d) None of the options
Answer: Current Assets/Current Liabilities
Question: Which Items Included in Current Assets for get the current ratio
- a) All of the options
- b) Current investments
- c) Current Stock
- d) Trade receivables (bills receivable and sundry debtors less provision for doubtful debts)
Answer: All of the options
Question: Which Items Included in Current Assets for get the current ratio
- a) All of the options
- b) Short-term borrowings
- c) Cash balance
- d) Short-term provisions
Answer: All of the options
Question: Liquid ratio is also known as
- a) Quick Ratio and Test Ratio
- b) Quick Ratio
- c) Test Ratio
- d) None of the options
Answer: Quick Ratio and Test Ratio
Question: Liquid Ratio is
- a) Liquid Assets or Quick Assets/Current Liabilities
- b) Liquid Assets or Quick Assets+Current Liabilities
- c) Liquid Assets or Quick Assets-Current Liabilities
- d) None of the options
Answer: Liquid Assets or Quick Assets/Current Liabilities
Question: Items Included in Liquid/Quick Assets
- a) All of the options
- b) Items Included in Liquid/Quick Assets
- c) Trade receivables
- d) Cash and cash equivalents
Answer: All of the options
Question: Items excluded in liquid assets are
- a) Inventories and prepaid expenses
- b) Inventories
- c) Prepaid expenses
- d) None of the options
Answer: inventories and prepaid expenses
Question: Which ratios judge the long-term financial position of an enterprise
- a) Solvency Ratios
- b) Quick Ratio
- c) Test Ratio
- d) None of the options
Answer: Solvency Ratios
Question: Establishes the relationship between long-term debt (external equities) and the equity (internal equities)
- a) Debt to Equity ratio
- b) Quick Ratio
- c) Test Ratio
- d) None of the options
Answer: Debt to Equity ratio
Question: Debt to Equity ratio establishes the relationship between
- a) long-term debt (external equities) and the equity (internal equities)
- b) long-term debt (external equities) and the current Assets(internal equities)
- c) long-term debt (external equities) and the equity (internal equities) and long-term debt (external equities) and the current Assets(internal equities)
- d) None of the options
Answer: long-term debt (external equities) and the equity (internal equities)
Question: Debt to Equity Ratio is
- a) Debt (Long-term external equities)+Equity (Shareholders funds)
- b) Debt (Long-term external equities)-Equity (Shareholders funds)
- c) Debt (Long-term external equities)+Equity (Shareholders funds) and Debt (Long-term external equities)-Equity (Shareholders funds)
- d) None of the options
Answer: Debt (Long-term external equities)+Equity (Shareholders funds)